Monday, August 24, 2015

IDF 2015's coolest demos

IDF 2015's coolest demos
Every year at the Intel Developer Forum Intel and its partners showcase the latest technology with some outstanding exhibits. These are the best of what we found.

The best of Intel Developer Forum 2015
Each year, Intel holds its Developer Forum to lead the PC industry into the direction Intel wants it to go: powerful new PCs, connected devices, touchscreens, and the like.

Well, a bunch of stale PowerPoint foils won’t do the job. So Intel and its partners seed IDF with some amazing, awe-inspiring demos, all in a bid to get the developer community behind this year’s technological focus. What sort of demos, you ask? We have some of the best in the following pages.

SPIDER!
This little beauty graced Intel chief executive Brian Krzanich’s keynote, along with its smaller cousins right behind it. Intel believes its future is in the Internet of Things, and this spider robot is powered by embedded Intel chips.

Intel's WiGig "wire-free future"
Part of Intel’s Skylake vision is a “wire-free” PC: connected by Wi-Fi, charged by Rezence wireless charging, with images sent to a monitor either by WiGig or WiDi.

What’s the difference? What can WiGig do that WiDi can’t?
In Intel’s world, WiDi is designed for the living room, while WiGig is a high-bandwidth connection for your office. In a demonstration, a Dell notebook seamlessly connected to a WiGig dongle attached to an HP NUC. The connection held while the executive walked the notebook walked the notebook about 40 feet away. When he returned, the notebook seamlessly reconnected.

Rezence Wireless Power
What do the guts of a Rezence wireless charging pad look like? Well, this.

Unlike Qi, Intel says that a Rezence pad can be mounted underneath a desk, transmitting power through an inch or two of wood. While you don’t have to align a notebook perfectly to charge it, you do have to get it pretty close, at least according to the demo I saw.

Intel WiDi
Not to be outdone, Intel also had a Wireless Display (WiDi) exhibit in its booth, with a tablet running a custom app that the company developed. Next year, WiDi will support 4K via Miracast.

The problem with WiDi has been latency—meaning that it works best with streaming video. It’s not perfect; there still were a few hiccups in places. But unlike past generations, the new WiDi technology compresses the video on the tablet, then sends it over the wireless link. The demonstration also took place on a show floor, which isn’t an ideal place to demonstrate new technology.

Fallout PC
During Intel’s gaming PC session, the company presented a showcase of custom case designs, all housing a Skylake CPU inside. This Fallout-themed mod was one of our favorites.

Lego PC
Computer builder Mike Schropp built this PC entirely out of Legos—not the only PC modder at IDF to attempt this, by the way.

Compact PC
Intel had a collection of small, compact PCs in its booth, most using passive cooling in place of a fan. Note the massive antennas emerging from the back, to provide better wireless reception.

A Nexus Q?
Is this the Google Nexus Q, back from the dead? Nope! Just another compact PC.

Food Network Gesture Recipes
Who knew? If you visit the Food Network’s Web site, which has been optimized for the Intel RealSense camera, you can scroll hands-free without needing to touch the screen. That’s great when your hands are all gloppy after mashing avocados.

(Be warned, howvever—you have to download a massive SDK package to enable this on your PC.)

Core i7 Extreme Edition
It wouldn’t be an Intel Developer Forum without a Core i7 Extreme Edition playing a 4K version of the indie hit, Rocket League.

Intel True Key
One of the benefits of buying a PC with an Intel RealSense camera installed (to enable Windows Hello) is that you can sign up for Intel True Key, a free service from Intel’s McAfee security division. Like Hello, True Key lets you unlock your PC using facial recognition.

Both Windows Hello and True Key also use your face as your identification around the Web. But Hello’s related Passport technology doesn’t send a password to sites like Facebook; True Key does. Or, to be more specific, True Key uses a password generator to output a complex password to your bank or Web site, then sends it after your facial identification gives it the go-ahead.

Intel True Key 2
If you don’t regularly use the computer or tablet, True Key will ask you for a second form of authentication, sending you a code to your phone to serve as an additional means of security.

Thunderbolt 3
For the first time, the Thunderbolt technology finally seems useful. Not only does it run at a whopping 40Gbps, but it will share a connector with USB-C. Look for USB-C/Thunderbot to share connectors on more PCs going forward.

Aleutia Copper-Coated PC
Aleutia manufactures fanless PCs, the latest of which is shown here. And yes, that copper-looking core is indeed copper, an excellent thermal conductor that, incidentally, is selling for its lowest price in ten years. These fanless PCs are being sent to Africa, where they’re designed to serve as rugged low-cost PCs for the Third World.

Skylake Tower
Intel also had a pair of desktop systems running Skylake, including this NZXT PC with 6th-generation Core i7 inside, on top of an ASRock Z170 Extreme 7+ motherboard.

Skylake Data
Right next to the tower was a similar Skylake system, but running the CPU-Z freeware utility, to show what was inside.

Intel RealSense smart mirror
Intel had several exhibits showing off the power of its RealSense camera, including this “smart mirror” that projected an overlay over the image of the viewer.

Savioke RealSense Robot
This robot from Savioke is designed to roam through a hotel or a conference center, dodging crowds in its quest to bring a user a cold drink, a toothbrush, or some other sundry object that it can put in its hopper. It uses the Intel RealSense camera to navigate.

It's a Shark Camera!
Because it makes sense to put a camera in an inflatable, fan-propelled shark. Naturally.

Lego Future Lab, and RealSense
The Lego Future Lab showed off a cool prototype game where a user could scan in some household objects, then the software would “Lego-ify” them. A minifig could then roam around....this cat statue thing.

Miniature Battlebots
No, there weren’t any chopping blades or flamethrowers. But if you wanted to try your hand at flipping a rival robot over, this was the place to come.

Intel Greenhouse
In Intel’s world of the Internet of Things, an ecosystem of sensors connects to Intel’s Curie embedded processor. In this case, sensors inside the greenhouse help determine whether the fan needs to run to cool the interior.

Gah! More Intel spiderbots!
One of Brian Krzanich’s more esoteric powers is the ability to contol spiders—robot spiders, that is. During the keynote, he wore a special bracelet that the spiders were keyed to—when Krzanich lifted his arm, the spiders responded. These little guys were crawling around a special pen in the lobby.

Skylake supports 12K! ('cause 4K x 3 = 12K right?)
Intel’s new Skylake processor takes the multipanel display properties to new heights. What you’re seeing here is three 4K displays running off a single Core i7-6700K chip. The two UHD 4K on the left are being off of DisplayPort 1.2 while the UDH 4K panel on the right is running on HDMI 1.4 at 30Hz. Skylake is capable of driving all three streams at 60Hz, but the motherboard the demo was running on didn’t have the ports to support it. And, no it’s not really technically 12K but that’s what everyone will call it.

USB-C in the house
It’s true, it’ll soon be time to junk all those micro-USB cables. This nifty AFT card reader is USB-C based and has two USB 3 ports on front too.

Skylake can push 4K raw video, too...
Skylake features fixed function 4K procesing support and in this demo, a Core i7-6700K is playing a 4K RAW video file from a Canon camera without dropping frames and with minimal CPU load.

Image courtesy Gordon Mah Ung
We shot the computer’s task manager as it played a 4K resolution RAW video on Intel’s new Skylake Core i7-6700K CPU. CPU utiliziation was usually 5 to 7 percent or lower. By comparison, a machine next to it playing the same video without using the new Skylake 4K fixed function units to help continually dropped frames, and used 70 to 80 percent of the CPU cycles just to play the file. Another interesting thing to note: This 4K RAW video file is pushing nearly 500MB/s off the SSD. That’s a lot of data being read.

RealSense in a phone!?
Already in super thin tablets, Intel showed off a reference design phone with a RealSense camera integrated into it. The phone shown here is being used to scan some 3D objects...

Why buy toys when you can scan them?
...and here’s the finished product. After moving the phone around the toys and scanning them with the RealSense camera, the phone was able to create a 3D scene that could be rotated and zoomed in and out.

Need for speed?
AFTech’s Blackb1rd lets you run two standard SATA drives in RAID over its USB 3.1 USB-C connection. By our estimates, that’ll use all of USB 3.1’s 10Gbps throughput if the controller in this cabinet and the motherboard can hit the full speed. In other words, we need more speed already. Thunderbolt 3, perhaps?




Monday, August 17, 2015

Top 10 technology schools

Interested in going to one of the best colleges or universities to study technology? Here are the top 10 schools known for their computer science and engineering programs.

Top technology schools
Every year, Money releases its rankings of every college and university in the U.S., and not surprisingly, a number of those top schools are leaders in the tech space. Here are the top 10 technology schools, according to Money's most recent survey of the best colleges in America.

Stanford University
First on the list for not only technology colleges, but all colleges, Stanford University has an impressive 96 percent graduation rate. The average price for a degree is $178,731 and students earn, on average, $64,400 per year upon graduation. Stanford's global engineering program allows its 4,850 students to travel around the globe while studying engineering. There are nine departments in the engineering program: aeronautics and astronautics, bioengineering, chemical engineering, civil and environmental engineering, computer science, electrical engineering, management science and engineering, materials science and engineering, and mechanical engineering.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology, located in Cambridge, Mass., is the second best technology school in the country, with a 93 percent graduation rate. The average net price of a degree comes in at a $166,855, but students can expect an average starting salary of $72,500 per year after graduating. As one of the top engineering schools, it's ranked number 1 for chemical, aerospace/aeronautical, computer and electrical engineering. The top employers for the 57 percent of graduates that enter the workforce immediately include companies like Google, Amazon, Goldman Sachs and ExxonMobil. Another 32 percent of students, however, go on to pursue a higher degree.

California Institute of Technology
Located in Pasadena, Calif, the California Institute of Technology has a graduation rate of 93 percent. The average cost of a degree is $186,122, and students earn an average starting salary of $72,300. CalTech, as it's often called, has departments in aerospace, applied physics and materials studies, computing and mathematical sciences, electrical engineering, environmental science and engineering, mechanical and civil engineering, and medical engineering. The prestigious college is also home to 31 recipients of the Nobel Peace Prize.

Harvey Mudd College
Harvey Mudd College in Claremont, Calif., has a strong technology program, putting it at number 4 on the list of top technology schools. The cost of tuition is also one of the highest on this list, at $196,551 for a degree. Graduates of Harvey Mudd earn an average of $76,400 early on in their careers and the graduation rate is 91 percent. The engineering program at Harvey Mudd College focuses on helping students apply their skills to real world situations. Students can get professional experience and help solve design problems outside of the classroom through an engineering clinic.

Harvard University
Harvard University, located in Cambridge, Mass., technically ties with Harvey Mudd for top technology schools, and top overall colleges. The graduation rate is 97 percent and the average price of a degree is $187, 763 while graduates earn an average annual salary of $60,000 when starting their careers. In the Jon A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences at Harvard, which goes back as far as 1847, undergraduate students can study applied mathematics, biomedical engineering, computer science, electrical engineering, engineering sciences and mechanical engineering.

University of California at Berkeley
The University of California at Berkeley has a graduation rate of 91 percent, and students can get a degree for around $133,549. After graduation, the average salary for students starting out their careers is $58,300 per year. The electrical engineering and computer science division of the University of California at Berkeley has around 2,000 undergraduate students and is the largest department within the university.

University of Pennsylvania
University of Pennsylvania, located in Philadelphia, Penn., has a graduation rate of 96 percent and the average cost of a degree is $194,148. Students graduating from Penn and starting out their careers earn an average annual starting salary of $59,200. The Penn engineering department focuses on computer and information science. Students can study computer science, computer engineering, digital media design, networked and social systems engineering, computer science, computational biology as well as computer and cognitive science.

Rice University
Located in Houston, Rice University has a graduation rate of 91 percent and the average cost of a degree is $157,824. Upon graduation, the average starting salary for students comes in at $61,200 per year. Rice University has a Department of Computer Science where students can work in faculty research programs and describes the perfect computer science student as a "mathematician seeking adventure," a quote from system architect Bob Barton. In the electrical and computer engineering department, students can prepare for a career in oil and gas, wearables, entertainment, renewable energy, gaming, healthcare, space industry, security and aviation.

Brigham Young University-Provo
Brigham Young University-Provo, located in Provo, Utah, has a graduation rate of 78 percent, but students won't have as many loans as other colleges on this list. The average price of a degree is a moderate $80,988 and the average starting salary for graduates is around $51,600 per year. Brigham Young University-Provo offers degrees in electrical engineering, computer engineering and computer science. With a wide array of programs to choose from in each degree, Brigham Young University-Provo boasts a rigorous course load with an emphasis on gaining practical skills for the workforce.

Texas A&M University
College Station, Texas, is home to Texas A&M University where 79 percent of students graduate and the average cost of a degree is $84,732. Students can expect to earn an average starting salary of $54,000 per year after graduation. The Texas A&M computer science and engineering programs boasts an "open, accepting, and compassionate community that encourages the exploration of ideas." Students should expect to leave the program prepared to help solve real-world challenges in the technology industry through applied research.


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Monday, August 10, 2015

Windows 10 is possibly the worst spyware ever made

Buried in the service agreement is permission to poke through everything on your PC.

The usual bumps of an OS launch are understandable and forgivable, but some of the terms of the end user service agreement for Windows 10 put the NSA to shame.

Microsoft is already getting heat after it was found that Windows 10 was being auto-downloaded to user PCs without warning, and more seriously, that it was using the Internet connections of Windows 10 users to deliver Windows 10 and updates to others.

But there are worse offenders. Microsoft's service agreement is a monstrous 12,000 words in length, about the size of a novella. And who reads those, right? Well, here's one excerpt from Microsoft's terms of use that you might want to read:

We will access, disclose and preserve personal data, including your content (such as the content of your emails, other private communications or files in private folders), when we have a good faith belief that doing so is necessary to.

EFF, where are you?
The good news is you can opt out of that feature, but the bad news is it defaults to on. You have to go to the Settings and then open the Privacy applet, where you are greeted with 13 different screens to weed through. Most of the offenders are on the General tab, but you really should go through all tabs, such as what types of data each app on your system can access.
See also: How to change Windows 10's default privacy settings

Second, Cortana proves problematic because it has access to your camera and microphone, and more importantly, it has access to your contacts, calendar, and probably all of your documents. You can turn this off in the Speech applet.

Next, the new Edge browser has its own share of new problems. Its integrated PDF and Adobe Flash reader has raised some alarms at Trend Micro. Trend is also concerned about the support for asm.js, a JavaScript subset from Mozilla that has been attacked before. However, Trend does like Edge overall.

Overall, we believe that Edge has reached a security parity with the Google Chrome browser, with both markedly superior to Mozilla Firefox. However, multiple attack surfaces still remain which can be used by an attacker. Given the sophistication and demands on modern browsers, this may well be inevitable.

Edge also comes with personalized ads, which can also be disabled.

There is other potential for exploitation. A Microsoft account is mandatory for many services, including Skype. This gives Microsoft more potential to collect info on you that you have to turn off.

Plus, Wi-Fi sharing defaults to on. That means you will be sharing your Internet connection with your neighbors if you leave it in its default state. So you have to open the settings and turn that off, too.

It seems like you will spend the first 10 to 15 minutes of using Windows 10 turning off all of the privacy-shredding settings. It will be interesting to see the fallout as more is uncovered.

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